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Aeration - Canadian Ponds Online


Koi & Pond Tip of the Day
May 9th, 2008
For many of us, our ponds are beginning to warm (or will soon be). Water temperature, not the ambient air temperature, is the gauge for what to do and when to do it in regards to your pond. Water temperature should be checked at approximately 1 foot of depth. Avoid feeding your fish until the water temperature is consistently above 50 degrees Fahrenheit. This will also be the time to start adding spring maintenance bacteria and enzyme treatments.
Tips by » Koi Clubs USA


AerationA proper aerator is vital to having a healthy pond, water garden or lake no matter what time of year it is.

Use an air pump during hot weather to provide the necessary oxygen within the pond.

During the winter a pond aerator will keep an opening in the ice, add oxygen and help gas off toxins.

Any pond will benefit from additonal aeration. A pond air pump will also help the growth rate of your koi or goldfish.

Adding an aerator will also help the biological process within your pond. Biological filtration requires large amounts of oxygen so an air pump should be used.

So how much air do you need?

Pond Volume in Gallons 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10,000
Liters of air/min required to maintain
Dissolved Oxygen at Koi Safe Levels
40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400

These numbers are intended as a guideline.  Your application may vary according to stocking levels.  (In general terms, 40lpm per 1000 gallons is a good rule of thumb.)


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